Sun spots, also known as age spots or hyperpigmentation, are common skin concerns caused by sun exposure. As dermatologists, we recognize the impact these spots can have on your skin’s appearance and your confidence. In this blog, we will go over what sun spots are, the causes of sun spots, and effective sun spot treatments that can help you achieve clearer, more radiant skin.
Recognizing Sun Spots
Sun spots often manifest as flat, brown, or black spots on the skin. They appear on areas of the skin that are frequently exposed to the sun, such as the face, hands, shoulders, and arms. Sun spots can vary in size and intensity, and while they are usually harmless, they are often perceived as blemishes that mar the overall appearance of the skin. They can also “age” one’s appearance.
Causes of Sun Spots
Sun spots are primarily caused by prolonged exposure to harmful UV rays from the sun. Over time, excess sun exposure can lead to the overproduction of melanin in certain areas of the skin, resulting in dark spots or patches. Sun spots are more common in individuals with fair skin and in those who often expose their skin to the sun without adequate skin protection.
Treatment Options
Several dermatology treatments can effectively address sun spots and reju